Glossary

Plain definitions for parents, homeschool coordinators, and school teams.

NAEP
National Assessment of Educational Progress. U.S. benchmark for reading and math proficiency.
Phonics
Instruction that connects letters to sounds so children can decode words.
Decodable book
A text written with letter patterns a child has been taught to read.
Mastery band
A skill stage: new, developing, proficient, or mastered based on real attempts.
Spaced review
Practice that returns before forgetting, then stretches as confidence grows.
COPPA
U.S. law governing online services directed to children under 13.
FERPA
U.S. law protecting student education records held by schools.
Science of reading
Research-backed instruction emphasizing phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension.
Adaptive learning
Software that adjusts difficulty and next steps from a learner's performance.
Leveled library
Books matched to a child's current reading ability.